Gusoma Ibyanditswe: Matayo 26: 18-30.
Umurongo wo Kwibuka: “Kuko nahawe n’Umwami ibyo nanjye nabahaye, yuko Umwami Yesu mu ijoro yagambaniwemo yafashe umutsima, amaze gushimira arawumanyagura aravuga ati ‘Nimwakire murye, uyu ni umubiri wanjye uvunaguwe ku bwanyu, mukore ibi kugira ngo munyibuke.’” (1 Abakorinto 11:23-24).
INTANGIRIRO:
Pawulo yavuze ku Ifunguro ry’Umwami (rigereranywa na Pasika) mu gucyaha Abakorinto kubera imyitwarire yabo mibi, ubwo bateraniraga hamwe kugira ngo barihimbazwe. Nubwo Intumwa yahindukiriye Ubukristo nyuma y’imyaka ibiri Kristo abambwe, Umwami yamuhishuriye akamaro k’iryo tegeko. Pawulo yahishuriwe n’Umwami ku byerekeye Ifunguro ry’Umwami maze arigeza ku Itorero avuga ibyanditse mu murongo wo kwibuka (no mu 1 Abakorinto 11:26). Ibi bigaragaza igihe ryashyiriweho: “Ijoro rimwe yagambaniwemo,” ijoro ryo ku ya 14 Nisani, ryabanjirije Isabato nkuru ya Pasika y’Abayahudi, yakurikiyeho ku ya 15 Nisani.
Pawulo yavuze ku gutanga iri tegeko na Yesu (Luka 22:19-20), ubwo yashimangiraga ukuri ku Bakorinto, ko rigomba kuzirikanwa mu kwibuka urupfu rwa Kristo: “mutangaza urupfu rw’Umwami kugeza igihe azazira” (1 Abakorinto 11:26).
Intumwa yanashimangiye ko Kristo ku bigishwa be ari cyo Pasika yari ikwiriye Abisirayeli. Yaravuze ati “Kuko Kristo, Pasika yacu, yatanzweho igitambo ku bwacu,” kandi ategeka ati “tuziririze umunsi mukuru, tutawurya umusemburo wa kera,…w’ubugome n’ubugome, ahubwo tuwurya umutsima utasembuwe w’ukuri n’ukuri” (1 Abakorinto 5:7-8).
Abakristu ba mbere bizera (byibuze kugeza nyuma yikinyejana cya gatatu) bibutse Ifunguro Ryera muburyo abizera bose bahari bashoboraga kurya. Abadiyakoni batwaye imigati na vino kubantu barwaye indwara cyangwa izindi mpamvu (Encyclopedia Americana).
Gukoresha imigati idasembuye mu Ifunguro Ryera ni ngombwa cyane, kubera ko umusemburo uri mu mugati udasembuye ugereranya icyaha (1 Abakorinto 5: 8; Matayo 16: 6).
IBIBAZO BY'ISOMO:
- Kuki Pawulo yacyashye abari i Korinto? 1 Abakorinto 11: 17-22. Ni iki yise kwizihiza byerekanwe? 1 Abakorinto 11:20.
- Ni irihe sano Kristo afitanye n'Umunsi mukuru wa Pasika? 1 Abakorinto 5: 6-8. Ibi bituma Pasika iba ingenzi?
- Ni nde watanze itegeko ryo ku Ifunguro ry'Umwami? Luka 22:19-20. Kuki "kidasembuwe" gikoreshwa muri uyu muhango? Kuva 12:15, 19; 1 Abakorinto 5:7-8; 10:16-21.
- Ni irihe joro, bijyanye na Pasika, Kristo yashyizeho Ifunguro Ryera? 1 Abakorinto 11: 23-25.
- Ese Pawulo yari azi ko Ifunguro Ryera ari ingenzi, kandi yategetse ko ryubahiriza Itorero? 1 Abakorinto 11: 1, 23-24.
- Nigute umuntu yakwitegura kwizihiza Ifunguro Ryera? Yohana 4:24; 1 Abakorinto 3: 16-17; 6: 18-20; 11: 27-30; Abaheburayo 10: 19-22.
- Ni ubuhe kamaro bwo kubahiriza iri tegeko bushimangirwa muri Yohana 6: 53-56?
- Gereranya Ifunguro Ryera na Pasika ya kera. Subiramo Kuva 12.
- Ni ryari Ifunguro Ryera ryubahirizwa? Luka 22:14, 18-19; 1 Abakorinto 11: 2, 23-26; Matayo 27: 45-50; Yohana 19: 30-31. Kuki bikwiye kubahirizwa? Luka 22: 19-20.
- Ni irihe tegeko ry'urugero rwacu, ryashyizweho na Kristo, ryerekeye Ifunguro Ryera? Kubera iki? Yohana 13: 4-15.